Telaah Tanaman Seledri (Apium graveolens L.) sebagai sumber bahan alam berpotensi tinggi dalam upaya promotif kesehatan
Abstract
Indonesia sebagai negara dengan sumber kekayaan melimpah masih memiliki sejumlah keterbatasan dalam memanfaatkan dan mengolah sendiri sumber-sumber daya alamnya tersebut. Ribuan tanaman yang berpotensi memiliki khasiat dalam dunia kesehatan masih belum tergali. Pada tulisan ini ditinjau salah satu tanaman yang tumbuh dan hidup subur di negeri khatulistiwa ini yang ternyata memiliki segudang potensi di bidang pengobatan dan kesehatan, yaitu seledri (Apium graveolens L.). Kajian ini didasarkan kepada review article yang tersebar di database penelitian maupun dari hasil penelitian penulis sendiri. Seledri memiliki kandungan senyawa bioaktif seperti flavonoid (apiin dan apigenin), saponin, minyat atsiri (olein) dan oleoresin, ptalida (n-butil ptalida dan sedalonida) dan falcarinol dan falcarindiol. Zat-zat tersebut dilaporkan memiliki khasiat farmakologi sebagai diuretik, peluruh batu ginjal, antihipertensi, antihiperlipidemia, antioksidan, antiinflamasi dan antikanker.
Katakunci : Apium graveolens L., antikalkuli, antihipertensi, antihiperlipidemia, antiinflamasi, antioksidan
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.52447/inspj.v3i1.874
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